The invention discloses a denitrification dephosphorization antibacterial composite water treatment material used for water reclamation, belonging to the field of environmental protection. In the invention, zeolite is modified by a method combining high temperature activation and chemical treatment; natural clinoptilolite is treated by a NaCl solution for the first time to improve ammonia nitrogen removal capacity and reaction speed of the zeolite; then the zeolite is treated by lanthanum chloride used as a loading agent, wherein lanthanum is attached to the surface of the zeolite in a form of lanthanum oxide and is electrically absorbed to phosphate radical ions to generate lanthanum phosphate complex for dephosphorization; and finally, by utilizing ion-exchanging property of zeolite particles and loading inorganic antibacterial ion Ag+ inside pore canals of the zeolite by adopting a liquid phase ion-exchange method, silver ions and oxygen molecules generate ROS during bacteriostasis, and enzyme in a respiratory chain is inhibited by generated super-oxidation activators, thereby achieving the purpose of bacteriostasis. The invention takes the natural clinoptilolite as an absorbent, has the advantages of rich raw materials, low price, convenient reclamation, low cost on water treatment, and obvious denitrification dephosphorization antibacterial effect in the water reclamation.