The invention discloses a special ultrasonic vibration turning device and belongs to the technical field of turning processing. The device comprises a master clamper, a secondary clamper base plate, a secondary clamper pressure plate and a node spacer. The device is characterized in that the master clamper is vertically connected with one end of the secondary clamper base plate, the secondary clamper base plate is fixed connected and parallel to the secondary clamper pressure plate, and the node spacer is fixedly arranged on the secondary clamper base plate and opposite to the secondary clamper pressure plate. The device has the advantages of simple structure, good stability, low cost, etc., and can realize mounting, feeding and cutting on a normal lathe.