The invention provides silicon smelting electric furnace waste heat power generating equipment, which consists of a valve 1, a waste heat boiler 2, a turbo generator 3, a vapor condenser 4, a cooling tower 5, a circulating water pump 6, a condensing water pump 7, a vapor seal heater 8, a low-pressure heater 9, a deaerator 10, a feed water pump 11, a chimney 12, a bag dust collector 13, an induceddraft fan 14, a air cooler 15, a steel ball collection conveying distribution lifting device 17, a mixing cold air valve 18 and a by-pass valve 19, wherein waste flue gas discharged by a silicon smelting electric furnace 16 is introduced into the waste heat boiler to release partial heat; and when the temperature of the waste flue gas is reduced to nearly 180 DEG C, the waste flue gas enters the bag dust collector through the induced draft fan, and finally is discharged to atmosphere through the chimney. The desalted water enters the waste heat boiler through the feed water pump, vapor generated by the waste heat boiler enters the turbo generator; and after the vapor does work, the vapor enters the vapor condenser to be condensed into water, and the water enters the deaerator through a condensate removal pump, and the deoxidized water enters the waste heat boiler through the feed water pump. The silicon smelting electric furnace waste heat power generating equipment has the advantagesof good energy saving effect, little investment and low cost.