The invention relates to a hollow short implant of a dental implant, which comprises an one-stage structure and a two-stage structure, wherein the one-stage implant part is connected with an abutment part into a whole; the two-stage structure comprises an implant, a bridge adapter ring and a central bolt; peripheral cylinder spirochaeta of the implant part is divided into three stages, saw-tooth double thread in the main part of the implant can bear heavier load; the hollow structural design of the implant part keeps live bone column with a base and blood supply so as to enhance the supporting strength of the bone and the implant; a self-tapping socket can make bone tissue of the internal and external of the implant grow through and heal; a platform transfer design allows the epithelial cuff of the gum around the implant more reliable to avoid bone resorption caused by micro moving and micro leakage. The short hollow implant realizes combination of the internal and external bone, increases the combination area and supporting strength for a short or a long term, can be implanted rapidly with high strength, better retention in the early stage, high success rate in a long term, and solves the problem that the upper and lower jaws abrase the dental area in the conventional oral implant technology.