The invention relates to a self-adapting optical human micro-visual field defect evaluation system. The light emitted by a beacon penetrates a collimating mirror, a first reflecting mirror and a firstbeam-splitting mirror and then enters the pupilla of human eyes. The reflected light from the ocular fundus penetrates the first beam-splitter mirror and a first beam-matching telescope, is reflectedby a wavefront corrector, penetrates a second beam-matching telescope, a second reflecting mirror and a second beam-splitting mirror and enters a Hartman wavefront sensor. A computer calculates and controls the voltage according to the detected aberration and drives the wavefront corrector to correct the human eye aberration after the high-voltage amplification. After the aberrational correctionis completed, the computer software generates a stimulating visual sign and the stimulating visual sign is displayed on a stimulating visual sign display device. A subject observes the stimulating visual sign via the system and makes the determination. The determination of the subject is recorded for the evaluation of the human visual field defect. Based on the self-adapting optical techniques, the self-adapting optical human micro-visual field defect evaluation system greatly reduces the visual field examination stimulus redundancy caused by the human eye aberration, realizes the early diagnosis of early-stage tiny visual field defect caused by diseases, and provides a powerful tool for the human micro-visual field evaluation and the early diagnosis of the related diseases.