The present invention discloses a table lamp with glare preventing function. The table lamp comprises a table lamp main body, a light source and a microstructure light control component. The light source and the microstructure light control component are arranged on the table lamp main body. The microstructure light control component is formed by combining a Fresnel microstructure and a light control structure component. The Fresnel microstructure is used for dispersing or bunching light rays provided by the light source. The dispersing structure is used for controlling the projecting direction of the light rays so as to achieve the aims of preventing the production of the glares and enhancing the uniformity of luminescence.